When you enable the /observe endpoints you can configure them to be served on a different port than the application.
By default the endpoints are available on the same port as the application.
But you can define an extra named socket with another port number in the configuration of the WebServer instance.
And in the configuration of the ObserveFeature instance you can define the socket name that should be used for the observe endpoints.
You can use configuration properties or code to configure the extra socket.